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Introduction
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============
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Before implementing the business logic of your application you will need to
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add a few necessary pieces of code to your project.
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Basically, everything comes up to a few basic rules:
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1) :doc:`HADevice </documents/api/core/ha-device>` and :doc:`HAMqtt </documents/api/core/ha-mqtt>` instances need to be initialized once globally or as a part of another global object.
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2) :doc:`HAMqtt::begin </documents/api/core/ha-mqtt>` needs to be called at the end of setup logic. It provides MQTT broker credentials that will be used for a connection.
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3) :doc:`HAMqtt::loop </documents/api/core/ha-mqtt>` method needs to be called periodically (it doesn't need to be called on each tick).
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4) Device types need to be initialized after :doc:`HAMqtt </documents/api/core/ha-mqtt>` class (it will be described later in the documentation).
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Here are the minimal boilerplates that you can start with.
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Don't worry if you have no idea what's going on here.
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Everything will be covered in the following chapters.
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Arduino Boilerplate
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-------------------
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::
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#include <Ethernet.h>
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#include <ArduinoHA.h>
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byte mac[] = {0x00, 0x10, 0xFA, 0x6E, 0x38, 0x4A};
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EthernetClient client;
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HADevice device(mac, sizeof(mac));
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HAMqtt mqtt(client, device);
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void setup() {
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Ethernet.begin(mac);
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// your setup logic goes here
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// MQTT broker connection (use your data here)
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mqtt.begin("192.168.1.50", "username", "password");
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}
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void loop() {
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Ethernet.maintain();
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mqtt.loop();
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// your loop logic goes here
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}
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ESP32/ESP8266 Boilerplate
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-------------------------
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::
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#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
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#include <ArduinoHA.h>
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WiFiClient client;
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HADevice device;
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HAMqtt mqtt(client, device);
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void setup() {
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byte mac[WL_MAC_ADDR_LENGTH];
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WiFi.macAddress(mac);
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device.setUniqueId(mac, sizeof(mac));
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// you can skip this part if you're already maintaining the connection logic
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WiFi.begin("MyNetworkSSID", "MyPassword");
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while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
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delay(500); // waiting for the connection
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}
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// your setup logic goes here
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// MQTT broker connection (use your data here)
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mqtt.begin("192.168.1.50", "username", "password");
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}
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void loop() {
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mqtt.loop();
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// your loop logic goes here
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}
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