Better implementation of the PCD_Init() method. Thanks to Rotzbua
to point this out.
This commit is contained in:
42
MFRC522.cpp
42
MFRC522.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
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* Constructor.
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*/
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MFRC522::MFRC522() {
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} // End constructor
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/**
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@@ -225,43 +224,15 @@ void MFRC522::PCD_Init() {
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/**
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* Initializes the MFRC522 chip.
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*/
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void MFRC522::PCD_Init(byte chipSelectPin, byte resetPowerDownPin) {
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void MFRC522::PCD_Init( byte chipSelectPin, ///< Arduino pin connected to MFRC522's SPI slave select input (Pin 24, NSS, active low)
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byte resetPowerDownPin ///< Arduino pin connected to MFRC522's reset and power down input (Pin 6, NRSTPD, active low)
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) {
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_chipSelectPin = chipSelectPin;
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_resetPowerDownPin = resetPowerDownPin;
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// Set the chipSelectPin as digital output, do not select the slave yet
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pinMode(_chipSelectPin, OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, HIGH);
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// Set the resetPowerDownPin as digital output, do not reset or power down.
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pinMode(_resetPowerDownPin, OUTPUT);
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// Set SPI bus to work with MFRC522 chip.
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setSPIConfig();
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if (digitalRead(_resetPowerDownPin) == LOW) { //The MFRC522 chip is in power down mode.
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digitalWrite(_resetPowerDownPin, HIGH); // Exit power down mode. This triggers a hard reset.
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// Section 8.8.2 in the datasheet says the oscillator start-up time is the start up time of the crystal + 37,74<37>s. Let us be generous: 50ms.
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delay(50);
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}
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else { // Perform a soft reset
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PCD_Reset();
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}
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// When communicating with a PICC we need a timeout if something goes wrong.
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// f_timer = 13.56 MHz / (2*TPreScaler+1) where TPreScaler = [TPrescaler_Hi:TPrescaler_Lo].
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// TPrescaler_Hi are the four low bits in TModeReg. TPrescaler_Lo is TPrescalerReg.
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PCD_WriteRegister(TModeReg, 0x80); // TAuto=1; timer starts automatically at the end of the transmission in all communication modes at all speeds
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PCD_WriteRegister(TPrescalerReg, 0xA9); // TPreScaler = TModeReg[3..0]:TPrescalerReg, ie 0x0A9 = 169 => f_timer=40kHz, ie a timer period of 25<32>s.
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PCD_WriteRegister(TReloadRegH, 0x03); // Reload timer with 0x3E8 = 1000, ie 25ms before timeout.
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PCD_WriteRegister(TReloadRegL, 0xE8);
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PCD_WriteRegister(TxASKReg, 0x40); // Default 0x00. Force a 100 % ASK modulation independent of the ModGsPReg register setting
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PCD_WriteRegister(ModeReg, 0x3D); // Default 0x3F. Set the preset value for the CRC coprocessor for the CalcCRC command to 0x6363 (ISO 14443-3 part 6.2.4)
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PCD_AntennaOn(); // Enable the antenna driver pins TX1 and TX2 (they were disabled by the reset)
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PCD_Init();
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} // End PCD_Init()
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/**
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* Performs a soft reset on the MFRC522 chip and waits for it to be ready again.
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*/
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@@ -1221,7 +1192,10 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_GetType(byte sak ///< The SAK byte returned from PICC_Select
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if (sak & 0x04) { // UID not complete
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return PICC_TYPE_NOT_COMPLETE;
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}
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//http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN10833.pdf
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//3.2 Coding of Select Acknowledge (SAK)
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//ignore 8-bit
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sak&=0x7F;
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switch (sak) {
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case 0x09: return PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_MINI; break;
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case 0x08: return PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_1K; break;
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@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ public:
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// Functions for manipulating the MFRC522
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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void PCD_Init();
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void PCD_Init(byte, byte);
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void PCD_Init(byte chipSelectPin, byte resetPowerDownPin);
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void PCD_Reset();
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void PCD_AntennaOn();
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void PCD_AntennaOff();
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@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
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* This sample shows how to read and write data blocks on a MIFARE Classic PICC
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* (= card/tag).
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*
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* BEWARE: Data will be written to the PICC, in sector #1 (blocks #4 to #7).
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*
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*
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* Typical pin layout used:
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* MFRC522 Arduino Arduino Arduino Arduino Arduino
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@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@
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* Signal Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* RST/Reset RST 9 5 D9 RESET/ICSP-5 RST
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* SPI SS 1 SDA(SS) 5 53 D10 10 10
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* SPI SS 1 SDA(SS) 10 53 D10 10 10
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* SPI SS 2 SDA(SS) 2 53 D10 10 10
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* SPI MOSI MOSI 11 / ICSP-4 51 D11 ICSP-4 16
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* SPI MISO MISO 12 / ICSP-1 50 D12 ICSP-1 14
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@@ -28,9 +31,9 @@
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#include <SPI.h>
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#include <MFRC522.h>
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#define RST_PIN 9 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
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#define RST_PIN 10 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
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#define SS_1_PIN 5 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
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#define SS_2_PIN 2 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
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#define SS_2_PIN 3 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
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#define NR_OF_READERS 2
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@@ -38,12 +41,11 @@ byte ssPins[] = {SS_1_PIN, SS_2_PIN};
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MFRC522 mfrc522[NR_OF_READERS]; // Create MFRC522 instance.
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MFRC522::MIFARE_Key key;
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/**
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* Initialize.
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*/
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(115200); // Initialize serial communications with the PC
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while (!Serial); // Do nothing if no serial port is opened (added for Arduinos based on ATMEGA32U4)
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@@ -61,8 +63,10 @@ void loop() {
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for (uint8_t reader = 0; reader < NR_OF_READERS; reader++) {
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// Look for new cards
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if (mfrc522[reader].PICC_IsNewCardPresent() && mfrc522[reader].PICC_ReadCardSerial()) {
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if (mfrc522[reader].PICC_IsNewCardPresent() && mfrc522[reader].PICC_ReadCardSerial()) {
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Serial.print(F("Reader: "));
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Serial.print(reader);
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// Show some details of the PICC (that is: the tag/card)
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Serial.print(F(" Card UID:"));
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dump_byte_array(mfrc522[reader].uid.uidByte, mfrc522[reader].uid.size);
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