Better implementation of the PCD_Init() method. Thanks to Rotzbua

to point this out.
This commit is contained in:
liviu
2015-12-05 10:50:34 +01:00
parent dd3bd76f5d
commit 118a03cde0
3 changed files with 146 additions and 168 deletions

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
* Constructor.
*/
MFRC522::MFRC522() {
} // End constructor
/**
@@ -225,43 +224,15 @@ void MFRC522::PCD_Init() {
/**
* Initializes the MFRC522 chip.
*/
void MFRC522::PCD_Init(byte chipSelectPin, byte resetPowerDownPin) {
void MFRC522::PCD_Init( byte chipSelectPin, ///< Arduino pin connected to MFRC522's SPI slave select input (Pin 24, NSS, active low)
byte resetPowerDownPin ///< Arduino pin connected to MFRC522's reset and power down input (Pin 6, NRSTPD, active low)
) {
_chipSelectPin = chipSelectPin;
_resetPowerDownPin = resetPowerDownPin;
// Set the chipSelectPin as digital output, do not select the slave yet
pinMode(_chipSelectPin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, HIGH);
// Set the resetPowerDownPin as digital output, do not reset or power down.
pinMode(_resetPowerDownPin, OUTPUT);
// Set SPI bus to work with MFRC522 chip.
setSPIConfig();
if (digitalRead(_resetPowerDownPin) == LOW) { //The MFRC522 chip is in power down mode.
digitalWrite(_resetPowerDownPin, HIGH); // Exit power down mode. This triggers a hard reset.
// Section 8.8.2 in the datasheet says the oscillator start-up time is the start up time of the crystal + 37,74<37>s. Let us be generous: 50ms.
delay(50);
}
else { // Perform a soft reset
PCD_Reset();
}
// When communicating with a PICC we need a timeout if something goes wrong.
// f_timer = 13.56 MHz / (2*TPreScaler+1) where TPreScaler = [TPrescaler_Hi:TPrescaler_Lo].
// TPrescaler_Hi are the four low bits in TModeReg. TPrescaler_Lo is TPrescalerReg.
PCD_WriteRegister(TModeReg, 0x80); // TAuto=1; timer starts automatically at the end of the transmission in all communication modes at all speeds
PCD_WriteRegister(TPrescalerReg, 0xA9); // TPreScaler = TModeReg[3..0]:TPrescalerReg, ie 0x0A9 = 169 => f_timer=40kHz, ie a timer period of 25<32>s.
PCD_WriteRegister(TReloadRegH, 0x03); // Reload timer with 0x3E8 = 1000, ie 25ms before timeout.
PCD_WriteRegister(TReloadRegL, 0xE8);
PCD_WriteRegister(TxASKReg, 0x40); // Default 0x00. Force a 100 % ASK modulation independent of the ModGsPReg register setting
PCD_WriteRegister(ModeReg, 0x3D); // Default 0x3F. Set the preset value for the CRC coprocessor for the CalcCRC command to 0x6363 (ISO 14443-3 part 6.2.4)
PCD_AntennaOn(); // Enable the antenna driver pins TX1 and TX2 (they were disabled by the reset)
PCD_Init();
} // End PCD_Init()
/**
* Performs a soft reset on the MFRC522 chip and waits for it to be ready again.
*/
@@ -1221,7 +1192,10 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_GetType(byte sak ///< The SAK byte returned from PICC_Select
if (sak & 0x04) { // UID not complete
return PICC_TYPE_NOT_COMPLETE;
}
//http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN10833.pdf
//3.2 Coding of Select Acknowledge (SAK)
//ignore 8-bit
sak&=0x7F;
switch (sak) {
case 0x09: return PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_MINI; break;
case 0x08: return PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_1K; break;

View File

@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ public:
// Functions for manipulating the MFRC522
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void PCD_Init();
void PCD_Init(byte, byte);
void PCD_Init(byte chipSelectPin, byte resetPowerDownPin);
void PCD_Reset();
void PCD_AntennaOn();
void PCD_AntennaOff();

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
* This sample shows how to read and write data blocks on a MIFARE Classic PICC
* (= card/tag).
*
* BEWARE: Data will be written to the PICC, in sector #1 (blocks #4 to #7).
*
*
* Typical pin layout used:
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* MFRC522 Arduino Arduino Arduino Arduino Arduino
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@
* Signal Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* RST/Reset RST 9 5 D9 RESET/ICSP-5 RST
* SPI SS 1 SDA(SS) 5 53 D10 10 10
* SPI SS 1 SDA(SS) 10 53 D10 10 10
* SPI SS 2 SDA(SS) 2 53 D10 10 10
* SPI MOSI MOSI 11 / ICSP-4 51 D11 ICSP-4 16
* SPI MISO MISO 12 / ICSP-1 50 D12 ICSP-1 14
@@ -28,9 +31,9 @@
#include <SPI.h>
#include <MFRC522.h>
#define RST_PIN 9 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
#define RST_PIN 10 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
#define SS_1_PIN 5 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
#define SS_2_PIN 2 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
#define SS_2_PIN 3 // Configurable, see typical pin layout above
#define NR_OF_READERS 2
@@ -38,12 +41,11 @@ byte ssPins[] = {SS_1_PIN, SS_2_PIN};
MFRC522 mfrc522[NR_OF_READERS]; // Create MFRC522 instance.
MFRC522::MIFARE_Key key;
/**
* Initialize.
*/
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200); // Initialize serial communications with the PC
while (!Serial); // Do nothing if no serial port is opened (added for Arduinos based on ATMEGA32U4)
@@ -61,8 +63,10 @@ void loop() {
for (uint8_t reader = 0; reader < NR_OF_READERS; reader++) {
// Look for new cards
if (mfrc522[reader].PICC_IsNewCardPresent() && mfrc522[reader].PICC_ReadCardSerial()) {
if (mfrc522[reader].PICC_IsNewCardPresent() && mfrc522[reader].PICC_ReadCardSerial()) {
Serial.print(F("Reader: "));
Serial.print(reader);
// Show some details of the PICC (that is: the tag/card)
Serial.print(F(" Card UID:"));
dump_byte_array(mfrc522[reader].uid.uidByte, mfrc522[reader].uid.size);