Better implementation of the PCD_Init() method. Thanks to Rotzbua

to point this out.
This commit is contained in:
liviu
2015-12-05 10:50:34 +01:00
parent dd3bd76f5d
commit 118a03cde0
3 changed files with 146 additions and 168 deletions

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
* Constructor.
*/
MFRC522::MFRC522() {
} // End constructor
/**
@@ -45,11 +44,11 @@ void MFRC522::setSPIConfig() {
* Writes a byte to the specified register in the MFRC522 chip.
* The interface is described in the datasheet section 8.1.2.
*/
void MFRC522::PCD_WriteRegister(byte reg, ///< The register to write to. One of the PCD_Register enums.
byte value ///< The value to write.
) {
void MFRC522::PCD_WriteRegister( byte reg, ///< The register to write to. One of the PCD_Register enums.
byte value ///< The value to write.
) {
digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, LOW); // Select slave
SPI.transfer(reg & 0x7E); // MSB == 0 is for writing. LSB is not used in address. Datasheet section 8.1.2.3.
SPI.transfer(reg & 0x7E); // MSB == 0 is for writing. LSB is not used in address. Datasheet section 8.1.2.3.
SPI.transfer(value);
digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, HIGH); // Release slave again
} // End PCD_WriteRegister()
@@ -58,10 +57,10 @@ void MFRC522::PCD_WriteRegister(byte reg, ///< The register to write to. One of
* Writes a number of bytes to the specified register in the MFRC522 chip.
* The interface is described in the datasheet section 8.1.2.
*/
void MFRC522::PCD_WriteRegister(byte reg, ///< The register to write to. One of the PCD_Register enums.
byte count, ///< The number of bytes to write to the register
byte *values ///< The values to write. Byte array.
) {
void MFRC522::PCD_WriteRegister( byte reg, ///< The register to write to. One of the PCD_Register enums.
byte count, ///< The number of bytes to write to the register
byte *values ///< The values to write. Byte array.
) {
digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, LOW); // Select slave
SPI.transfer(reg & 0x7E); // MSB == 0 is for writing. LSB is not used in address. Datasheet section 8.1.2.3.
for (byte index = 0; index < count; index++) {
@@ -225,43 +224,15 @@ void MFRC522::PCD_Init() {
/**
* Initializes the MFRC522 chip.
*/
void MFRC522::PCD_Init(byte chipSelectPin, byte resetPowerDownPin) {
void MFRC522::PCD_Init( byte chipSelectPin, ///< Arduino pin connected to MFRC522's SPI slave select input (Pin 24, NSS, active low)
byte resetPowerDownPin ///< Arduino pin connected to MFRC522's reset and power down input (Pin 6, NRSTPD, active low)
) {
_chipSelectPin = chipSelectPin;
_resetPowerDownPin = resetPowerDownPin;
_resetPowerDownPin = resetPowerDownPin;
// Set the chipSelectPin as digital output, do not select the slave yet
pinMode(_chipSelectPin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, HIGH);
// Set the resetPowerDownPin as digital output, do not reset or power down.
pinMode(_resetPowerDownPin, OUTPUT);
// Set SPI bus to work with MFRC522 chip.
setSPIConfig();
if (digitalRead(_resetPowerDownPin) == LOW) { //The MFRC522 chip is in power down mode.
digitalWrite(_resetPowerDownPin, HIGH); // Exit power down mode. This triggers a hard reset.
// Section 8.8.2 in the datasheet says the oscillator start-up time is the start up time of the crystal + 37,74<37>s. Let us be generous: 50ms.
delay(50);
}
else { // Perform a soft reset
PCD_Reset();
}
// When communicating with a PICC we need a timeout if something goes wrong.
// f_timer = 13.56 MHz / (2*TPreScaler+1) where TPreScaler = [TPrescaler_Hi:TPrescaler_Lo].
// TPrescaler_Hi are the four low bits in TModeReg. TPrescaler_Lo is TPrescalerReg.
PCD_WriteRegister(TModeReg, 0x80); // TAuto=1; timer starts automatically at the end of the transmission in all communication modes at all speeds
PCD_WriteRegister(TPrescalerReg, 0xA9); // TPreScaler = TModeReg[3..0]:TPrescalerReg, ie 0x0A9 = 169 => f_timer=40kHz, ie a timer period of 25<32>s.
PCD_WriteRegister(TReloadRegH, 0x03); // Reload timer with 0x3E8 = 1000, ie 25ms before timeout.
PCD_WriteRegister(TReloadRegL, 0xE8);
PCD_WriteRegister(TxASKReg, 0x40); // Default 0x00. Force a 100 % ASK modulation independent of the ModGsPReg register setting
PCD_WriteRegister(ModeReg, 0x3D); // Default 0x3F. Set the preset value for the CRC coprocessor for the CalcCRC command to 0x6363 (ISO 14443-3 part 6.2.4)
PCD_AntennaOn(); // Enable the antenna driver pins TX1 and TX2 (they were disabled by the reset)
PCD_Init();
} // End PCD_Init()
/**
* Performs a soft reset on the MFRC522 chip and waits for it to be ready again.
*/
@@ -406,14 +377,14 @@ bool MFRC522::PCD_PerformSelfTest() {
*
* @return STATUS_OK on success, STATUS_??? otherwise.
*/
byte MFRC522::PCD_TransceiveData(byte *sendData, ///< Pointer to the data to transfer to the FIFO.
byte sendLen, ///< Number of bytes to transfer to the FIFO.
byte *backData, ///< NULL or pointer to buffer if data should be read back after executing the command.
byte *backLen, ///< In: Max number of bytes to write to *backData. Out: The number of bytes returned.
byte *validBits, ///< In/Out: The number of valid bits in the last byte. 0 for 8 valid bits. Default NULL.
byte rxAlign, ///< In: Defines the bit position in backData[0] for the first bit received. Default 0.
bool checkCRC ///< In: True => The last two bytes of the response is assumed to be a CRC_A that must be validated.
) {
byte MFRC522::PCD_TransceiveData( byte *sendData, ///< Pointer to the data to transfer to the FIFO.
byte sendLen, ///< Number of bytes to transfer to the FIFO.
byte *backData, ///< NULL or pointer to buffer if data should be read back after executing the command.
byte *backLen, ///< In: Max number of bytes to write to *backData. Out: The number of bytes returned.
byte *validBits, ///< In/Out: The number of valid bits in the last byte. 0 for 8 valid bits. Default NULL.
byte rxAlign, ///< In: Defines the bit position in backData[0] for the first bit received. Default 0.
bool checkCRC ///< In: True => The last two bytes of the response is assumed to be a CRC_A that must be validated.
) {
byte waitIRq = 0x30; // RxIRq and IdleIRq
return PCD_CommunicateWithPICC(PCD_Transceive, waitIRq, sendData, sendLen, backData, backLen, validBits, rxAlign, checkCRC);
} // End PCD_TransceiveData()
@@ -425,15 +396,15 @@ byte MFRC522::PCD_TransceiveData(byte *sendData, ///< Pointer to the data to tr
* @return STATUS_OK on success, STATUS_??? otherwise.
*/
byte MFRC522::PCD_CommunicateWithPICC( byte command, ///< The command to execute. One of the PCD_Command enums.
byte waitIRq, ///< The bits in the ComIrqReg register that signals successful completion of the command.
byte *sendData, ///< Pointer to the data to transfer to the FIFO.
byte sendLen, ///< Number of bytes to transfer to the FIFO.
byte *backData, ///< NULL or pointer to buffer if data should be read back after executing the command.
byte *backLen, ///< In: Max number of bytes to write to *backData. Out: The number of bytes returned.
byte *validBits, ///< In/Out: The number of valid bits in the last byte. 0 for 8 valid bits.
byte rxAlign, ///< In: Defines the bit position in backData[0] for the first bit received. Default 0.
bool checkCRC ///< In: True => The last two bytes of the response is assumed to be a CRC_A that must be validated.
) {
byte waitIRq, ///< The bits in the ComIrqReg register that signals successful completion of the command.
byte *sendData, ///< Pointer to the data to transfer to the FIFO.
byte sendLen, ///< Number of bytes to transfer to the FIFO.
byte *backData, ///< NULL or pointer to buffer if data should be read back after executing the command.
byte *backLen, ///< In: Max number of bytes to write to *backData. Out: The number of bytes returned.
byte *validBits, ///< In/Out: The number of valid bits in the last byte. 0 for 8 valid bits.
byte rxAlign, ///< In: Defines the bit position in backData[0] for the first bit received. Default 0.
bool checkCRC ///< In: True => The last two bytes of the response is assumed to be a CRC_A that must be validated.
) {
byte n, _validBits;
unsigned int i;
@@ -524,8 +495,8 @@ byte MFRC522::PCD_CommunicateWithPICC( byte command, ///< The command to execut
* @return STATUS_OK on success, STATUS_??? otherwise.
*/
byte MFRC522::PICC_RequestA(byte *bufferATQA, ///< The buffer to store the ATQA (Answer to request) in
byte *bufferSize ///< Buffer size, at least two bytes. Also number of bytes returned if STATUS_OK.
) {
byte *bufferSize ///< Buffer size, at least two bytes. Also number of bytes returned if STATUS_OK.
) {
return PICC_REQA_or_WUPA(PICC_CMD_REQA, bufferATQA, bufferSize);
} // End PICC_RequestA()
@@ -1221,7 +1192,10 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_GetType(byte sak ///< The SAK byte returned from PICC_Select
if (sak & 0x04) { // UID not complete
return PICC_TYPE_NOT_COMPLETE;
}
//http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN10833.pdf
//3.2 Coding of Select Acknowledge (SAK)
//ignore 8-bit
sak&=0x7F;
switch (sak) {
case 0x09: return PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_MINI; break;
case 0x08: return PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_1K; break;