make sound work
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/**
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* MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2022 Vincent Mistler
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
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* IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "i2s-audio.h"
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/**
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* return the default i2s context used to store information about the setup
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*/
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i2s_config_t i2s_get_default_config(void) {
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i2s_config_t i2s_config = {
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.sample_freq = 44100,
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.channel_count = 2,
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.data_pin = 26,
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.clock_pin_base = 27,
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.pio = pio0,
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.sm = 0,
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.dma_channel = 0,
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.dma_trans_count = 0,
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.dma_buf = (uint16_t*) NULL,
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.volume = 0,
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};
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return i2s_config;
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}
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/**
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* Initialize the I2S driver. Must be called before calling i2s_write or i2s_dma_write
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* i2s_config: I2S context obtained by i2s_get_default_config()
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*/
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void i2s_init(i2s_config_t *i2s_config) {
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uint8_t func=GPIO_FUNC_PIO0; // TODO: GPIO_FUNC_PIO0 for pio0 or GPIO_FUNC_PIO1 for pio1
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gpio_set_function(i2s_config->data_pin, GPIO_FUNC_PIO0);
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gpio_set_function(i2s_config->clock_pin_base, GPIO_FUNC_PIO0);
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gpio_set_function(i2s_config->clock_pin_base+1, GPIO_FUNC_PIO0);
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i2s_config->sm = pio_claim_unused_sm(i2s_config->pio, true);
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uint offset = pio_add_program(i2s_config->pio, &audio_i2s_program);
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audio_i2s_program_init(i2s_config->pio, i2s_config->sm , offset, i2s_config->data_pin , i2s_config->clock_pin_base);
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/* Set PIO clock */
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uint32_t system_clock_frequency = clock_get_hz(clk_sys);
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uint32_t divider = system_clock_frequency * 4 / i2s_config->sample_freq; // avoid arithmetic overflow
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pio_sm_set_clkdiv_int_frac(i2s_config->pio, i2s_config->sm , divider >> 8u, divider & 0xffu);
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pio_sm_set_enabled(i2s_config->pio, i2s_config->sm, false);
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/* Allocate memory for the DMA buffer */
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i2s_config->dma_buf = (uint16_t*) malloc(i2s_config->dma_trans_count*sizeof(uint32_t));
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/* Direct Memory Access setup */
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i2s_config->dma_channel = dma_claim_unused_channel(true);
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dma_channel_config dma_config = dma_channel_get_default_config(i2s_config->dma_channel);
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channel_config_set_read_increment(&dma_config, true);
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channel_config_set_write_increment(&dma_config, false);
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channel_config_set_dreq(&dma_config, pio_get_dreq(i2s_config->pio, i2s_config->sm, true));
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channel_config_set_transfer_data_size(&dma_config, DMA_SIZE_32);
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dma_channel_configure(i2s_config->dma_channel,
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&dma_config,
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&(i2s_config->pio->txf[i2s_config->sm]), // Destination pointer
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i2s_config->dma_buf, // Source pointer
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i2s_config->dma_trans_count, // Number of 32 bits words to transfer
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false // Start immediately
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);
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pio_sm_set_enabled(i2s_config->pio, i2s_config->sm , true);
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}
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/**
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* Write samples to I2S directly and wait for completion (blocking)
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* i2s_config: I2S context obtained by i2s_get_default_config()
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* sample: pointer to an array of len x 32 bits samples
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* Each 32 bits sample contains 2x16 bits samples,
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* one for the left channel and one for the right channel
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* len: length of sample in 32 bits words
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*/
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void i2s_write(const i2s_config_t *i2s_config,const int16_t *samples,const size_t len) {
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for(size_t i=0;i<len;i++) {
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pio_sm_put_blocking(i2s_config->pio, i2s_config->sm, (uint32_t)samples[i]);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Write samples to DMA buffer and initiate DMA transfer (non blocking)
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* i2s_config: I2S context obtained by i2s_get_default_config()
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* sample: pointer to an array of dma_trans_count x 32 bits samples
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*/
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void i2s_dma_write(i2s_config_t *i2s_config,const int16_t *samples) {
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/* Wait the completion of the previous DMA transfer */
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dma_channel_wait_for_finish_blocking(i2s_config->dma_channel);
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/* Copy samples into the DMA buffer */
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if(i2s_config->volume==0) {
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memcpy(i2s_config->dma_buf,samples,i2s_config->dma_trans_count*sizeof(int32_t));
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} else {
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for(uint16_t i=0;i<i2s_config->dma_trans_count*2;i++) {
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i2s_config->dma_buf[i] = samples[i]>>i2s_config->volume;
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}
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}
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/* Initiate the DMA transfer */
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dma_channel_transfer_from_buffer_now(i2s_config->dma_channel,
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i2s_config->dma_buf,
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i2s_config->dma_trans_count);
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}
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/**
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* Adjust the output volume
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* i2s_config: I2S context obtained by i2s_get_default_config()
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* volume: desired volume between 0 (highest. volume) and 16 (lowest volume)
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*/
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void i2s_volume(i2s_config_t *i2s_config,uint8_t volume) {
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if(volume>16) volume=16;
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i2s_config->volume=volume;
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}
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/**
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* Increases the output volume
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*/
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void i2s_increase_volume(i2s_config_t *i2s_config) {
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if(i2s_config->volume>0) {
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i2s_config->volume--;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Decreases the output volume
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*/
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void i2s_decrease_volume(i2s_config_t *i2s_config) {
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if(i2s_config->volume<16) {
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i2s_config->volume++;
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}
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}
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