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109
blinds/src/main.cpp
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109
blinds/src/main.cpp
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#include <Arduino.h>
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/*
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* Author: Automatic Addison
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* Website: https://automaticaddison.com
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* Description: Calculate the angular velocity in radians/second of a DC motor
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* with a built-in encoder (forward = positive; reverse = negative)
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*/
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// Motor encoder output pulses per 360 degree revolution (measured manually)
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#define ENC_COUNT_REV (500 * 11) //12rmp motor
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// Encoder output to Arduino Interrupt pin. Tracks the pulse count.
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#define ENC_IN_RIGHT_A 2
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// Other encoder output to Arduino to keep track of wheel direction
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// Tracks the direction of rotation.
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#define ENC_IN_RIGHT_B 4
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// True = Forward; False = Reverse
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bool Direction_right = true;
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// Keep track of the number of right wheel pulses
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volatile long right_wheel_pulse_count = 0;
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// One-second interval for measurements
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int interval = 1000;
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// Counters for milliseconds during interval
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long previousMillis = 0;
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long currentMillis = 0;
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// Variable for RPM measuerment
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float rpm_right = 0;
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// Variable for angular velocity measurement
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float ang_velocity_right = 0;
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float ang_velocity_right_deg = 0;
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const float rpm_to_radians = 0.10471975512;
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const float rad_to_deg = 57.29578;
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void setup() {
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// Open the serial port at 9600 bps
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serial.begin(9600);
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// Set pin states of the encoder
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pinMode(ENC_IN_RIGHT_A , INPUT_PULLUP);
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pinMode(ENC_IN_RIGHT_B , INPUT);
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// Every time the pin goes high, this is a pulse
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attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(ENC_IN_RIGHT_A), right_wheel_pulse, RISING);
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}
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void loop() {
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// Record the time
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currentMillis = millis();
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// If one second has passed, print the number of pulses
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if (currentMillis - previousMillis > interval) {
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previousMillis = currentMillis;
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// Calculate revolutions per minute
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rpm_right = (float)(right_wheel_pulse_count * 60 / ENC_COUNT_REV);
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ang_velocity_right = rpm_right * rpm_to_radians;
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ang_velocity_right_deg = ang_velocity_right * rad_to_deg;
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Serial.print(" Pulses: ");
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Serial.println(right_wheel_pulse_count);
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Serial.print(" Speed: ");
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Serial.print(rpm_right);
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Serial.println(" RPM");
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Serial.print(" Angular Velocity: ");
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Serial.print(rpm_right);
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Serial.print(" rad per second");
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Serial.print("\t");
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Serial.print(ang_velocity_right_deg);
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Serial.println(" deg per second");
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Serial.println();
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right_wheel_pulse_count = 0;
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}
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}
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// Increment the number of pulses by 1
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void right_wheel_pulse() {
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// Read the value for the encoder for the right wheel
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int val = digitalRead(ENC_IN_RIGHT_B);
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if(val == LOW) {
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Direction_right = false; // Reverse
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}
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else {
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Direction_right = true; // Forward
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}
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if (Direction_right) {
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right_wheel_pulse_count++;
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}
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else {
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right_wheel_pulse_count--;
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}
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}
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