Merge pull request #95 from Rotzbua/master

Style improved, keywords updated
This commit is contained in:
Miki Balboa
2015-05-06 08:36:14 -05:00
5 changed files with 376 additions and 337 deletions

View File

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ void MFRC522::PCD_ReadRegister( byte reg, ///< The register to read from. One o
if (count == 0) {
return;
}
//Serial.print("Reading "); Serial.print(count); Serial.println(" bytes from register.");
//Serial.print(F("Reading ")); Serial.print(count); Serial.println(F(" bytes from register."));
byte address = 0x80 | (reg & 0x7E); // MSB == 1 is for reading. LSB is not used in address. Datasheet section 8.1.2.3.
byte index = 0; // Index in values array.
digitalWrite(_chipSelectPin, LOW); // Select slave
@@ -280,7 +280,6 @@ void MFRC522::PCD_SetAntennaGain(byte mask) {
*/
bool MFRC522::PCD_PerformSelfTest() {
// This follows directly the steps outlined in 16.1.1
// 1. Perform a soft reset.
PCD_Reset();
@@ -315,7 +314,6 @@ bool MFRC522::PCD_PerformSelfTest() {
PCD_ReadRegister(FIFODataReg, 64, result, 0);
// Auto self-test done
// Reset AutoTestReg register to be 0 again. Required for normal operation.
PCD_WriteRegister(AutoTestReg, 0x00);
@@ -587,7 +585,7 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_Select( Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to Uid struct. Normally outp
// Repeat Cascade Level loop until we have a complete UID.
uidComplete = false;
while ( ! uidComplete) {
while (!uidComplete) {
// Set the Cascade Level in the SEL byte, find out if we need to use the Cascade Tag in byte 2.
switch (cascadeLevel) {
case 1:
@@ -640,10 +638,10 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_Select( Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to Uid struct. Normally outp
// Repeat anti collision loop until we can transmit all UID bits + BCC and receive a SAK - max 32 iterations.
selectDone = false;
while ( ! selectDone) {
while (!selectDone) {
// Find out how many bits and bytes to send and receive.
if (currentLevelKnownBits >= 32) { // All UID bits in this Cascade Level are known. This is a SELECT.
//Serial.print("SELECT: currentLevelKnownBits="); Serial.println(currentLevelKnownBits, DEC);
//Serial.print(F("SELECT: currentLevelKnownBits=")); Serial.println(currentLevelKnownBits, DEC);
buffer[1] = 0x70; // NVB - Number of Valid Bits: Seven whole bytes
// Calculate BCC - Block Check Character
buffer[6] = buffer[2] ^ buffer[3] ^ buffer[4] ^ buffer[5];
@@ -659,7 +657,7 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_Select( Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to Uid struct. Normally outp
responseLength = 3;
}
else { // This is an ANTICOLLISION.
//Serial.print("ANTICOLLISION: currentLevelKnownBits="); Serial.println(currentLevelKnownBits, DEC);
//Serial.print(F("ANTICOLLISION: currentLevelKnownBits=")); Serial.println(currentLevelKnownBits, DEC);
txLastBits = currentLevelKnownBits % 8;
count = currentLevelKnownBits / 8; // Number of whole bytes in the UID part.
index = 2 + count; // Number of whole bytes: SEL + NVB + UIDs
@@ -708,7 +706,7 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_Select( Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to Uid struct. Normally outp
// Run loop again to do the SELECT.
}
}
} // End of while ( ! selectDone)
} // End of while (!selectDone)
// We do not check the CBB - it was constructed by us above.
@@ -738,7 +736,7 @@ byte MFRC522::PICC_Select( Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to Uid struct. Normally outp
uidComplete = true;
uid->sak = responseBuffer[0];
}
} // End of while ( ! uidComplete)
} // End of while (!uidComplete)
// Set correct uid->size
uid->size = 3 * cascadeLevel + 1;
@@ -900,7 +898,7 @@ byte MFRC522::MIFARE_Write( byte blockAddr, ///< MIFARE Classic: The block (0-0x
}
// Step 2: Transfer the data
result = PCD_MIFARE_Transceive( buffer, bufferSize); // Adds CRC_A and checks that the response is MF_ACK.
result = PCD_MIFARE_Transceive(buffer, bufferSize); // Adds CRC_A and checks that the response is MF_ACK.
if (result != STATUS_OK) {
return result;
}
@@ -1226,7 +1224,10 @@ void MFRC522::PICC_DumpToSerial(Uid *uid ///< Pointer to Uid struct returned fro
// UID
Serial.print(F("Card UID:"));
for (byte i = 0; i < uid->size; i++) {
Serial.print(uid->uidByte[i] < 0x10 ? " 0" : " ");
if(uid->uidByte[i] < 0x10)
Serial.print(F(" 0"));
else
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(uid->uidByte[i], HEX);
}
Serial.println();
@@ -1360,7 +1361,10 @@ void MFRC522::PICC_DumpMifareClassicSectorToSerial(Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to U
blockAddr = firstBlock + blockOffset;
// Sector number - only on first line
if (isSectorTrailer) {
Serial.print(sector < 10 ? " " : " "); // Pad with spaces
if(sector < 10)
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
else
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
Serial.print(sector);
Serial.print(F(" "));
}
@@ -1368,7 +1372,14 @@ void MFRC522::PICC_DumpMifareClassicSectorToSerial(Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to U
Serial.print(F(" "));
}
// Block number
Serial.print(blockAddr < 10 ? " " : (blockAddr < 100 ? " " : " ")); // Pad with spaces
if(blockAddr < 10)
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
else {
if(blockAddr < 100)
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
else
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
}
Serial.print(blockAddr);
Serial.print(F(" "));
// Establish encrypted communications before reading the first block
@@ -1390,7 +1401,10 @@ void MFRC522::PICC_DumpMifareClassicSectorToSerial(Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to U
}
// Dump data
for (byte index = 0; index < 16; index++) {
Serial.print(buffer[index] < 0x10 ? " 0" : " ");
if(buffer[index] < 0x10)
Serial.print(F(" 0"));
else
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(buffer[index], HEX);
if ((index % 4) == 3) {
Serial.print(F(" "));
@@ -1425,8 +1439,8 @@ void MFRC522::PICC_DumpMifareClassicSectorToSerial(Uid *uid, ///< Pointer to U
if (firstInGroup) {
// Print access bits
Serial.print(F(" [ "));
Serial.print((g[group] >> 2) & 1, DEC); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print((g[group] >> 1) & 1, DEC); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print((g[group] >> 2) & 1, DEC); Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print((g[group] >> 1) & 1, DEC); Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print((g[group] >> 0) & 1, DEC);
Serial.print(F(" ] "));
if (invertedError) {
@@ -1468,12 +1482,18 @@ void MFRC522::PICC_DumpMifareUltralightToSerial() {
// Dump data
for (byte offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
i = page + offset;
Serial.print(i < 10 ? " " : " "); // Pad with spaces
if(i < 10)
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
else
Serial.print(F(" ")); // Pad with spaces
Serial.print(i);
Serial.print(F(" "));
for (byte index = 0; index < 4; index++) {
i = 4 * offset + index;
Serial.print(buffer[i] < 0x10 ? " 0" : " ");
if(buffer[i] < 0x10)
Serial.print(F(" 0"));
else
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(buffer[i], HEX);
}
Serial.println();
@@ -1528,16 +1548,16 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(bool logErrors) {
byte response[32]; // Card's response is written here
byte received;
byte status = PCD_TransceiveData(&cmd, (byte)1, response, &received, &validBits, (byte)0, false); // 40
if( status != STATUS_OK ) {
if( logErrors ) {
if(status != STATUS_OK) {
if(logErrors) {
Serial.println(F("Card did not respond to 0x40 after HALT command. Are you sure it is a UID changeable one?"));
Serial.print(F("Error name: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
}
return false;
}
if ( received != 1 || response[0] != 0x0A ) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (received != 1 || response[0] != 0x0A) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.print(F("Got bad response on backdoor 0x40 command: "));
Serial.print(response[0], HEX);
Serial.print(F(" ("));
@@ -1550,16 +1570,16 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(bool logErrors) {
cmd = 0x43;
validBits = 8;
status = PCD_TransceiveData(&cmd, (byte)1, response, &received, &validBits, (byte)0, false); // 43
if( status != STATUS_OK ) {
if( logErrors ) {
if(status != STATUS_OK) {
if(logErrors) {
Serial.println(F("Error in communication at command 0x43, after successfully executing 0x40"));
Serial.print(F("Error name: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
}
return false;
}
if ( received != 1 || response[0] != 0x0A ) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (received != 1 || response[0] != 0x0A) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.print(F("Got bad response on backdoor 0x43 command: "));
Serial.print(response[0], HEX);
Serial.print(F(" ("));
@@ -1581,11 +1601,11 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(bool logErrors) {
* It assumes a default KEY A of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF.
* Make sure to have selected the card before this function is called.
*/
bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte *newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
// UID + BCC byte can not be larger than 16 together
if ( !newUid || !uidSize || uidSize > 15) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (!newUid || !uidSize || uidSize > 15) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.println(F("New UID buffer empty, size 0, or size > 15 given"));
}
return false;
@@ -1594,9 +1614,9 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
// Authenticate for reading
MIFARE_Key key = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
byte status = PCD_Authenticate(MFRC522::PICC_CMD_MF_AUTH_KEY_A, (byte)1, &key, &uid);
if ( status != STATUS_OK ) {
if (status != STATUS_OK) {
if ( status == STATUS_TIMEOUT ) {
if (status == STATUS_TIMEOUT) {
// We get a read timeout if no card is selected yet, so let's select one
// Wake the card up again if sleeping
@@ -1604,15 +1624,15 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
// byte atqa_size = 2;
// PICC_WakeupA(atqa_answer, &atqa_size);
if ( !PICC_IsNewCardPresent() || !PICC_ReadCardSerial() ) {
if (!PICC_IsNewCardPresent() || !PICC_ReadCardSerial()) {
Serial.println(F("No card was previously selected, and none are available. Failed to set UID."));
return false;
}
status = PCD_Authenticate(MFRC522::PICC_CMD_MF_AUTH_KEY_A, (byte)1, &key, &uid);
if ( status != STATUS_OK ) {
if (status != STATUS_OK) {
// We tried, time to give up
if ( logErrors ) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.println(F("Failed to authenticate to card for reading, could not set UID: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
}
@@ -1620,7 +1640,7 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
}
}
else {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.print(F("PCD_Authenticate() failed: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
}
@@ -1632,8 +1652,8 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
byte block0_buffer[18];
byte byteCount = sizeof(block0_buffer);
status = MIFARE_Read((byte)0, block0_buffer, &byteCount);
if ( status != STATUS_OK ) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (status != STATUS_OK) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.print(F("MIFARE_Read() failed: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
Serial.println(F("Are you sure your KEY A for sector 0 is 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF?"));
@@ -1643,7 +1663,7 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
// Write new UID to the data we just read, and calculate BCC byte
byte bcc = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < uidSize; i++ ) {
for (int i = 0; i < uidSize; i++) {
block0_buffer[i] = newUid[i];
bcc ^= newUid[i];
}
@@ -1655,8 +1675,8 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
PCD_StopCrypto1();
// Activate UID backdoor
if ( !MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(logErrors) ) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (!MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(logErrors)) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.println(F("Activating the UID backdoor failed."));
}
return false;
@@ -1665,7 +1685,7 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
// Write modified block 0 back to card
status = MIFARE_Write((byte)0, block0_buffer, (byte)16);
if (status != STATUS_OK) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.print(F("MIFARE_Write() failed: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
}
@@ -1684,14 +1704,14 @@ bool MFRC522::MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors) {
* Resets entire sector 0 to zeroes, so the card can be read again by readers.
*/
bool MFRC522::MIFARE_UnbrickUidSector(bool logErrors) {
MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor( logErrors );
MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(logErrors);
byte block0_buffer[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
// Write modified block 0 back to card
byte status = MIFARE_Write((byte)0, block0_buffer, (byte)16);
if (status != STATUS_OK) {
if ( logErrors ) {
if (logErrors) {
Serial.print(F("MIFARE_Write() failed: "));
Serial.println(GetStatusCodeName(status));
}

View File

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
* Bytes 6-8: Access Bits
* Bytes 9: User data
* Bytes 10-15: Key B (or user data)
* Block 0 is read only manufacturer data.
* Block 0 is read-only manufacturer data.
* To access a block, an authentication using a key from the block's sector must be performed first.
* Example: To read from block 10, first authenticate using a key from sector 3 (blocks 8-11).
* All keys are set to FFFFFFFFFFFFh at chip delivery.
@@ -218,8 +218,8 @@ public:
PICC_CMD_WUPA = 0x52, // Wake-UP command, Type A. Invites PICCs in state IDLE and HALT to go to READY(*) and prepare for anticollision or selection. 7 bit frame.
PICC_CMD_CT = 0x88, // Cascade Tag. Not really a command, but used during anti collision.
PICC_CMD_SEL_CL1 = 0x93, // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 1
PICC_CMD_SEL_CL2 = 0x95, // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 1
PICC_CMD_SEL_CL3 = 0x97, // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 1
PICC_CMD_SEL_CL2 = 0x95, // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 2
PICC_CMD_SEL_CL3 = 0x97, // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 3
PICC_CMD_HLTA = 0x50, // HaLT command, Type A. Instructs an ACTIVE PICC to go to state HALT.
// The commands used for MIFARE Classic (from http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF1S503x.pdf, Section 9)
// Use PCD_MFAuthent to authenticate access to a sector, then use these commands to read/write/modify the blocks on the sector.
@@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ public:
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
byte PCD_TransceiveData(byte *sendData, byte sendLen, byte *backData, byte *backLen, byte *validBits = NULL, byte rxAlign = 0, bool checkCRC = false);
byte PCD_CommunicateWithPICC(byte command, byte waitIRq, byte *sendData, byte sendLen, byte *backData = NULL, byte *backLen = NULL, byte *validBits = NULL, byte rxAlign = 0, bool checkCRC = false);
byte PICC_RequestA(byte *bufferATQA, byte *bufferSize);
byte PICC_WakeupA(byte *bufferATQA, byte *bufferSize);
byte PICC_REQA_or_WUPA(byte command, byte *bufferATQA, byte *bufferSize);
@@ -361,7 +360,7 @@ public:
void PICC_DumpMifareUltralightToSerial();
void MIFARE_SetAccessBits(byte *accessBitBuffer, byte g0, byte g1, byte g2, byte g3);
bool MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor(bool logErrors);
bool MIFARE_SetUid(byte* newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors);
bool MIFARE_SetUid(byte *newUid, byte uidSize, bool logErrors);
bool MIFARE_UnbrickUidSector(bool logErrors);
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

View File

@@ -82,13 +82,14 @@ Protocols
2. The reader and the tags communicate using a 13.56 MHz electromagnetic field.
* The protocol is defined in ISO/IEC 14443-3:2011 Part 3.
* The protocol is defined in ISO/IEC 14443-3:2011 Part 3 Type A.
* Details are found in chapter 6 *"Type A Initialization and anticollision"*.
* See http://wg8.de/wg8n1496_17n3613_Ballot_FCD14443-3.pdf for a free version
of the final draft (which might be outdated in some areas).
* The reader do not support ISO/IEC 14443-3 Type B.
License
-------

BIN
doc/rfidmifare.pdf Normal file

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@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ MIFARE_Key KEYWORD1
#######################################
# KEYWORD2 Methods and functions
#######################################
# Functions for setting up the Arduino
setSPIConfig KEYWORD2
# Basic interface functions for communicating with the MFRC522
PCD_WriteRegister KEYWORD2
PCD_WriteRegister KEYWORD2
PCD_ReadRegister KEYWORD2
@@ -28,12 +31,17 @@ setBitMask KEYWORD2
PCD_SetRegisterBitMask KEYWORD2
PCD_ClearRegisterBitMask KEYWORD2
PCD_CalculateCRC KEYWORD2
# Functions for manipulating the MFRC522
PCD_Init KEYWORD2
PCD_Reset KEYWORD2
PCD_AntennaOn KEYWORD2
PCD_AntennaOff KEYWORD2
PCD_GetAntennaGain KEYWORD2
PCD_SetAntennaGain KEYWORD2
PCD_PerformSelfTest KEYWORD2
# Functions for communicating with PICCs
PCD_TransceiveData KEYWORD2
PCD_CommunicateWithPICC KEYWORD2
PICC_RequestA KEYWORD2
@@ -41,6 +49,8 @@ PICC_WakeupA KEYWORD2
PICC_REQA_or_WUPA KEYWORD2
PICC_Select KEYWORD2
PICC_HaltA KEYWORD2
# Functions for communicating with MIFARE PICCs
PCD_Authenticate KEYWORD2
PCD_StopCrypto1 KEYWORD2
MIFARE_Read KEYWORD2
@@ -49,13 +59,22 @@ MIFARE_Increment KEYWORD2
MIFARE_Ultralight_Write KEYWORD2
MIFARE_GetValue KEYWORD2
MIFARE_SetValue KEYWORD2
# Support functions
PCD_MIFARE_Transceive KEYWORD2
GetStatusCodeName KEYWORD2
PICC_GetType KEYWORD2
PICC_GetTypeName KEYWORD2
PICC_DumpToSerial KEYWORD2
PICC_DumpMifareClassicToSerial KEYWORD2
PICC_DumpMifareClassicSectorToSerial KEYWORD2
PICC_DumpMifareUltralightToSerial KEYWORD2
MIFARE_SetAccessBits KEYWORD2
MIFARE_OpenUidBackdoor KEYWORD2
MIFARE_SetUid KEYWORD2
MIFARE_UnbrickUidSector KEYWORD2
# Convenience functions - does not add extra functionality
PICC_IsNewCardPresent KEYWORD2
PICC_ReadCardSerial KEYWORD2